How to report child abuse and neglect
“Child maltreatment” is the technical term for child abuse or neglect. Abuse and neglect can take on many different forms, such as: physical abuse, sexual abuse, neglect, sexual exploitation, or abandonment by a guardian of the child. Child maltreatment not only occurs when a caretaker harms a child, but also when they allow harm to be done to the child, or they fail to meet the basic needs of the child. There are several things to know about reporting child abuse and neglect.
1. Anyone can report child maltreatment.
Anyone who suspects, or witnesses, child abuse and/or neglect can report their concerns. Speak up. If anything looks out of the ordinary, or suspicious, say something. There are others who are required by law to report any child maltreatment such as doctors, teachers, preachers, and counselors. These people are called mandated reporters and they can be held liable for not reporting.
2. What do you say when you report an issue?
First and foremost, it is important to be honest about what you have seen or what is concerning you. Child abuse claims are taken very seriously and should be treated as such. You need to be as specific as possible about what you have seen or what you are concerned about. The more information the better for law enforcement to act in protection of the child. Having details like names, phone numbers and addresses allow the authorities to do their jobs quicker and more efficiently. You do have the ability to remain anonymous if you so choose, though it is helpful for the authorities to have the ability to contact you later if need be.
3. How do you file a report?
To report child abuse or neglect in Texas, you can call the Texas Abuse Hotline at 1-800-252-5400. You may also report your allegations via the Internet at https://www.txabusehotline.org. Texas state law requires that anyone who suspects child abuse or neglect must report those suspicions to the Texas Department of Family and Protective Services (DFPS), or to their local law enforcement agency.
Remember, reporting suspected child maltreatment of any form makes it possible for a child in need to get help.